To send a user's location in the background in an Android application, you can use the FusedLocationProviderClient class to request location updates and the Service class to run a background service that can perform the location updates and send the data to your server or another destination. Here is an example of how to set up a background service that requests location updates every 5 minutes:
Create a new service class that extends
Service, for exampleLocationUpdateService.In the
onCreate()method of the service, initialize theFusedLocationProviderClientand request location updates using therequestLocationUpdates()method.
FusedLocationProviderClient fusedLocationClient;
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
fusedLocationClient = LocationServices.getFusedLocationProviderClient(this);
fusedLocationClient.requestLocationUpdates(
getLocationRequest(),
locationCallback,
Looper.getMainLooper());
}
- Implement the
locationCallbackto handle the location updates and send the data to your server or another destination.
private LocationCallback locationCallback = new LocationCallback() {
@Override
public void onLocationResult(LocationResult locationResult) {
for (Location location : locationResult.getLocations()) {
// send location data to your server or another destination
}
}
};
- In the AndroidManifest.xml file, add the service and give it the necessary permissions.
<service android:name=".LocationUpdateService" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
- Finally, start the service in your activity
Intent intent = new Intent(this, LocationUpdateService.class);
startService(intent);
The above code is a basic example, you should also handle the cases when user location permission is not granted, and also stop the service on app closed.